WHO declares Mpox no longer a health emergency, plus other health stories you need to know about

WHO declares Mpox outbreak is no longer a public health emergency of international concern

The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared that the outbreak of the Mpox virus which began around a year ago is no longer a public health emergency of international concern.

The outbreak had led to 87,000 cases and 140 deaths being reported to the WHO, spread across 111 countries.

Announcing the downgraded status on 11 May, WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said, "as with COVID-19, that does not mean that the work is over. Mpox continues to pose significant public health challenges that need a robust, proactive and sustainable response".

Previously known as monkeypox, the virus spreads through direct contact with bodily fluids, causing flu-like symptoms as well as pus-filled lesions on the skin. It has been in circulation since the 1970s, and most people recover without treatment within a few weeks.

Infection levels have dropped significantly in recent months, with 90% fewer cases reported in the past three months, compared to the previous three.

The WHO praised the rapid action of countries and the response of community groups, which have been crucial to spreading information and awareness, supporting behaviour change and boosting access to tests and treatment where necessary.

Neonatal disorders have been the leading cause of disease burden worldwide since 1990.