Text of Memorandum of Understanding Between Iran and the U.S. Realeased
The text of the Memorandum of Understanding between Iran and the U.S., which establishes the terms to end the imposed war and reconfigure the regional security framework, was published this Wednesday.
Nearly four months after the United States and the Israeli regime launched an unprovoked and illegal war of aggression against Iran, Washington has been forced to accept an agreement that not only ends the war but also declares the Islamic Republic as the victor on the battlefield.
The Memorandum of Understanding, scheduled for signing on Friday in Geneva by representatives of the United States and Iran, establishes a comprehensive framework designed to end the imposed war and reconfigure the regional order with Iran as one of the major powers.
The document sets immediate commitments by the United States and its representative, the Zionist regime, to cease military aggression on all fronts, including Lebanon, while reaffirming respect for Iran's sovereignty, territorial integrity, and non-interference in its internal affairs. It also establishes a timeline for comprehensive negotiations expected to culminate in a final agreement within 60 days. Beyond security provisions, the text addresses maritime stability, guarantees for commercial shipping, sanctions relief, economic reconstruction assistance, and the gradual release of frozen Iranian assets.
It also includes provisions related to nuclear guarantees, verification mechanisms under the International Atomic Energy Agency, and the maintenance of a temporary status quo during negotiations. A structured implementation and monitoring framework is also outlined. Ultimately, the agreement provides for approval by the UN Security Council, indicating an attempt to institutionalize any final arrangement within the international legal order.
The MoU was reached after the U.S.-Israel axis suffered a humiliating defeat on the battlefield and was forced to grant concessions to Iran during negotiations.
Below is the full text of the memorandum published Wednesday:
The Islamic Republic of Iran and the United States of America, as well as their allies in the present war, announce, through the signing of this Memorandum of Understanding, the immediate and permanent cessation of military operations on all fronts, including Lebanon, and commit to not initiating any future war or military operation against the other party, to refraining from threatening or using force against each other, and to guaranteeing the territorial integrity and sovereignty of Lebanon. The final agreement will confirm the permanent cessation of war on all fronts, including Lebanon, as well as the other provisions of this section.
The Islamic Republic of Iran and the United States of America commit to mutually respecting each other's sovereignty and territorial integrity and to refraining from interfering in the internal affairs of the other party.
The Islamic Republic of Iran and the United States of America commit to maintaining negotiations and reaching a final agreement within a maximum period of 60 days, extendable by mutual consent.
Immediately after the signing of this Memorandum of Understanding, the United States of America will begin lifting its naval blockade and any form of harassment or impediment against the Islamic Republic of Iran, and will completely end said naval blockade within 30 days. During this period, maritime transit will be carried out proportionally to the volume of traffic existing before the war that is restored by the Islamic Republic of Iran. Likewise, the United States of America commits to withdrawing its military forces from areas surrounding the Islamic Republic of Iran within 30 days after the conclusion of the final agreement.
With the signing of this Memorandum of Understanding, the Islamic Republic of Iran will adopt, with maximum effort, provisions for the safe transit of commercial vessels, at no cost and only for a period of 60 days, from the Persian Gulf to the Sea of Oman and vice versa. Commercial vessel transit will begin immediately and, considering the need to eliminate technical and military obstacles, as well as demining efforts by the Islamic Republic of Iran, will be fully established within 30 days. The Islamic Republic of Iran will hold talks with the Sultanate of Oman to determine future maritime administration and services in the Strait of Hormuz, in accordance with applicable international law and the sovereign rights of the Strait's littoral states, and will also exchange views with other littoral states of the Persian Gulf.
The United States of America commits, in cooperation with its regional partners, to establish a definitive program, agreed upon by both parties, for the reconstruction and economic development of the Islamic Republic of Iran, with a minimum financing of 300 billion dollars. The implementation mechanism for this program will be finalized as part of the final agreement within 60 days. All necessary approvals, exemptions, and licenses for the corresponding financial transactions will be issued by the United States of America.
The United States of America commits to ending all forms of sanctions against the Islamic Republic of Iran, including UN Security Council resolutions, IAEA Board of Governors resolutions, and all unilateral U.S. sanctions, both primary and secondary, according to an agreed schedule as part of the final agreement. The Islamic Republic of Iran and the United States of America recognize the fundamental importance of the issue of lifting the aforementioned sanctions and express their intention to address these matters immediately in the negotiations in order to reach mutual agreement.
The Islamic Republic of Iran reaffirms that it will not produce or acquire nuclear weapons. The Islamic Republic of Iran and the United States of America have agreed to resolve the situation of stored enriched materials through a mechanism agreed upon by the parties and according to the schedule established in Article 7, at least through their in-situ dilution, under IAEA supervision. Both parties also agree to discuss the issue of enrichment, as well as other matters related to Iran's nuclear needs agreed upon by both parties, on the basis of a satisfactory framework to be approved in the final agreement. The final agreement will confirm the provisions of this section. Both parties recognize the fundamental importance of the aforementioned nuclear issues and state their intention to address them immediately in the negotiations in order to reach a mutual understanding.
The Islamic Republic of Iran and the United States of America agree to maintain the status quo until the conclusion of the final agreement; Iran will maintain the status quo in its nuclear program, while the United States will not impose new sanctions against Iran nor deploy additional military forces in the region.
The United States of America commits to immediately issuing, after the signing of this Memorandum of Understanding and until the lifting of sanctions, the necessary Treasury exemptions for the export of Iranian crude oil, petrochemicals and their derivatives, as well as all related services, including banking, insurance, transportation, and others.
The United States of America commits to making available for use, in full, the restricted or frozen funds and assets of the Islamic Republic of Iran through the implementation of this Memorandum of Understanding. The United States and Iran will bilaterally agree during negotiations on the procedure for releasing said funds. These funds, whether in original accounts or transferred, must be fully available for payment to any final beneficiary designated by the Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The United States commits to issuing all necessary approvals and licenses in this regard.
The Islamic Republic of Iran and the United States of America agree to establish an implementation mechanism to monitor the correct execution of this Memorandum of Understanding and future compliance with the final agreement.
Following the signing of this Memorandum of Understanding, and conditioned upon the initiation of implementation of Articles 1, 4, 5, 10, and 11 and the continuation of such implementation, the Islamic Republic of Iran and the United States of America will begin negotiations on the final agreement exclusively regarding the remaining articles.
The final agreement will be ratified through a binding UN Security Council resolution (UNSCR).
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